Dinmaan in Astrology or Jyotish
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Dinmaan in Indian Vedic Astrology
In Indian Vedic Astrology, Dinmaan (दिनमान) refers to the total duration of the daytime period in a 24-hour day, specifically the time between sunrise and sunset. It is an important aspect in Panchang (Hindu calendar) calculations and plays a significant role in determining auspicious timings, especially during Muhurta selection and Hora analysis.
What is Dinmaan?
Dinmaan is derived from two Sanskrit words: “Din” meaning day, and “Maan” meaning measure. It is the measure of the duration of daylight on any given day. Since sunrise and sunset times vary throughout the year and across geographical locations, Dinmaan also varies accordingly.
Calculation of Dinmaan
Dinmaan is calculated by subtracting the sunrise time from the sunset time:
Dinmaan = Sunset Time – Sunrise Time
For example, if sunrise is at 6:00 AM and sunset is at 6:30 PM, then:
Dinmaan = 6:30 PM - 6:00 AM = 12 hours 30 minutes
Use of Dinmaan in Astrology
- Hora Calculation: Dinmaan is divided into 12 planetary hours called Horas, each governed by a different planet. These horas influence the energy of that hour.
- Muhurta: Auspicious time for activities is often selected by examining specific horas within Dinmaan.
- Planetary Influence: The ruling planet of the weekday starts the first hora after sunrise. For example, on Sunday, the first hora is ruled by the Sun.
- Daily Predictions: Astrologers assess planetary strength during Dinmaan and Raatriman (nighttime) for daily predictions and transit impact.
Dinmaan and Raatriman
Just as Dinmaan refers to the daytime, Raatriman refers to the night period between sunset and the following sunrise. Both are analyzed for dividing the day into 24 horas (12 in daytime and 12 in night), influencing planetary strength and timing for activities.
Significance of Dinmaan
- Determines the quality and strength of daytime planetary horas
- Useful for astrological timing, especially in daily Panchang and Muhurta
- Gives insight into planetary energy patterns specific to a location and day
Conclusion
Dinmaan is an essential component of Indian Vedic Astrology that governs the division of time during the day and impacts predictive accuracy and the timing of rituals or important tasks. A clear understanding of Dinmaan helps astrologers provide more refined and location-specific guidance to individuals based on planetary timings and strengths.